Jesus Gives Us Truth

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Jesus says that, “when the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth.” The Holy Spirit tells us what’s wrong, but He also tells us what’s right. He guides us into “all the truth.” There’s a negative side to His truth telling, and there is a positive side. He unmasks us, and He gives us light to see ourselves – not only to see ourselves, but to see ourselves in Jesus.

John 16:4b-15 (NRSV)

      4b “I did not say these things to you from the beginning, because I was with you. 5 But now I am going to him who sent me; yet none of you asks me, ‘Where are you going?’ 6 But because I have said these things to you, sorrow has filled your hearts. 7 Nevertheless I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Advocate will not come to you; but if I go, I will send him to you.

      8 And when he comes, he will prove the world wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment: 9 about sin, because they do not believe in me; 10 about righteousness, because I am going to the Father, and you will see me no longer; 11 about judgment, because the ruler of this world has been condemned.

12 I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. 13 When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth; for he will not speak on his own, but will speak whatever he hears, and he will declare to you the things that are to come. 14 He will glorify me, because he will take what is mine and declare it to you. 15 All that the Father has is mine. For this reason I said that he will take what is mine and declare it to you.

WHAT JESUS IS DOING here is: He is consoling his disciples. This is the last night before his death, and he tells them that he is going away. And, of course, they are sad.

But he reassures them. He tells them that his departure is for their good. “It is to your advantage that I go away,” he says, “for if I do not go away, the Advocate [that is, the Holy Spirit] will not come to you; but if I go, will send him to you” (v. 7).

That’s what this passage is about. It is about the Holy Spirit. More specifically, it is about “when he comes” (v. 8). And what Jesus says is that, when he comes, he will tell the truth.

Now, at first, that may not sound very comforting. It may not sound like any consolation at all. There may be things – things that are true, no doubt – but things we don’t want being told. If you want to know the truth, the truth is: We work hard at masking our mistakes and shortcomings. We take extra care to cover our sins. Why? Because we don’t want to be found out. In fact, we may avoid getting too close to others for fear that they will find out about us. We are afraid of being vulnerable.

So, the whole idea of removing our masks may not only not comfort us; it may actually cause us more distress. But I’m going to ask you to reserve judgment on that, if only for a few moments more. Because, if we aren’t willing to face the truth about ourselves, we will never know the comfort that intimacy with Jesus brings. We will wind up living a lie. You can never get close to anyone if you can’t risk exposure.

Jesus says that the Holy Spirit, whom he calls here “the Spirit of truth” (v. 13), will tell the truth. And in telling the truth, he “will prove the world wrong” (v. 8). That is, he will prove us wrong, and, according to Jesus, he will prove us wrong about three things. Those three things are “sin and righteousness and judgment” (v. 8). The first is sin. Jesus says the Spirit will prove the world wrong about sin – that is, he will tell the world the truth about sin – “because they do not believe in me” (v. 9). We think the really big sins are sins that other people commit. Maybe they are substance abusers. Maybe they are lazy idlers or known liars. Maybe they have embezzled money. Maybe they have cheated on their spouse. We console ourselves in knowing that we have never done anything like that. Our sins are not so bad.

But Jesus says that we’re wrong about sin. The worst sin of all is the one you and I would never guess. In fact, we may even disagree with Jesus about what it is. But the Holy Spirit tells us what it is, and what he tells us is the truth. The worst sin of all is the sin of unbelief. It is the failure to organize our belief system – and therefore our lives – around Jesus.

And, speaking of Jesus, the Holy Spirit – the Spirit of truth – will also prove the world wrong about him. Jesus says that the Spirit will tell the truth “about righteousness” (v. 9). And we need to hear the truth, because people believe they can be righteous apart from Jesus. And if that’s what they believe, they’re wrong. They don’t think they or anyone else needs a Savior; they just need a good example, or perhaps some exalted ethical teaching or an inspiring model. Therefore, when they look at Jesus, that is what they see. They see an exemplary human being, a great teacher, an ethical moralist, a motivator. They think all they have to do to be righteous is to try to be good. But Jesus says the Spirit of truth proves them wrong about righteousness because the only righteousness that will qualify us to stand in God’s presence is the righteousness of Jesus, which is applied to us when we put our faith in him. He is the Son of God, sent to be the atoning sacrifice for our sins – to be your righteousness and mine. And he says what proves it is: he is “going to the Father” who sent him in the first place (v. 10).

If you and I can’t admit our sins – if we spend our energy disguising them or masking them, if all we ever do is hide from the truth – then we can never know sin’s remedy. And sin’s remedy is Jesus. That is why it is so important to see ourselves for who we are and to see him for who he is. It is a perfect match. We are sinners in need of a Savior, and he is a Savior sufficient for sinners.

I said there were three things the Holy Spirit tells the truth about. One is sin. The other is Jesus. The third is judgment. Jesus says that the Spirit will “prove the world wrong about…judgment…because the ruler of this world has been condemned” (vv. 8, 11). The ruler of this world – “that ancient serpent, who is the Devil and Satan” (Rev. 20:2) – will always lead us away from Jesus. He will always urge us to discount sin and dismiss the Savior, and therefore he will always lead us into judgment and condemnation. If we follow his counsel, we will be condemned because he himself has been condemned.

So what the Holy Spirit does is: He tells us the truth. The Spirit tells us the truth about sin – that the worst sin we can commit is to refuse to put our trust in Jesus. The Spirit tells us the truth about Jesus – that the only righteousness that has any standing with the heavenly Father is the righteousness of Jesus, which becomes ours when we believe in him. And the Spirit tells us the truth about judgment. He tells us what is at stake if we get the first two things wrong.

But that’s not all the Spirit does. Jesus says in verse 13 that, “when the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth.” You see, he not only tells us what’s wrong. He also tells us what’s right. He guides us into all the truth. There’s a negative side to his truth telling, and there is a positive side. He unmasks us, and he gives us light to see ourselves – but not only to see ourselves, to see ourselves in Jesus. He wounds, but he also heals.

Like a skilled surgeon, the Holy Spirit makes an incision to expose what is wrong in us – and that can be very painful – but he does it in order to heal us. Remember this when the Spirit is working on your heart, and you are tempted to flinch. Remember this: You may be found out, but once you’re found out, you can be found. And, once you are found, you will know an intimacy with Jesus so sweet and dear to you that you will never feel alone again.

I hope that some time this week – today perhaps – you may find a quiet moment. It’s unlikely to present itself; you’re going to have to seize it. You’re going to have to carve it out of time already “spoken for.” But I urge you to do it. And when you do, I want you to bring to mind one “truth” about yourself, one fact – something you don’t want anyone else to find out about. Something you think would surely cause people to leave you if they knew it.

Then, acknowledge it to God. Just confess it to him. Don’t even speak it aloud. In the silence of your own heart, tell him about it. He already knows anyway. He won’t be the least bit surprised.

But here’s the thing. I don’t want you to think of this as nothing more than briefing him on something that brings you shame. I want you trust him with it. I want you to entrust it to him.

And then I want you to believe you in your heart of hearts that this was God’s means of finding you. Remember: You may be found out, but once you’re found out, you can be found. And that’s the truth.

Photo Credit: Common tern: HOLY GRACE by Michele Lamberti

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